Personal injury lawyer help in Grafton County, New Hampshire

Grafton County, New Hampshire includes 39 named communities, the largest being Lebanon, Hanover, Haverhill. Whether an accident happened on a county road, in a small town or in one of the larger communities, the same New Hampshire rules apply: a 3-year filing deadline for most injury claims, modified comparative negligence (51% bar), and lawsuits filed in the Grafton County Superior Court. This page is the county-wide guide, with links to a page for each community.

You describe what happened anywhere in Grafton County using the free case review form, and your request may be shared with participating attorneys or legal services partners who handle that type of matter in New Hampshire. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney, and everything below is general legal information, not legal advice about your specific situation.

From 2020 through 2024, federal crash records list 43 fatal crashes in Grafton County, in which 47 people died. The roads with the most were I-93 with 12 fatal crashes, US-302 with 3 and State Route 118 with 3.

The yearly count was 3 in 2020, 10 in 2021, 13 in 2022, 12 in 2023 and 5 in 2024; 33% of the crashes happened after dark. 4 involved a pedestrian, cyclist or other person outside a vehicle, and 4 happened at or near an intersection.

Fatal crashes are the most serious outcome on these roads; many more crashes cause injuries without a death. Whatever the severity, the police crash report, photos of the scene and prompt medical records are the starting evidence for a claim.

Communities in the county with the most fatal crashes coded to them:

• Littleton, NH6 fatal crashes · 7 deaths, 2020-2024
• Plymouth, NH3 fatal crashes · 4 deaths, 2020-2024
• Enfield, NH2 fatal crashes · 2 deaths, 2020-2024
• Haverhill, NH2 fatal crashes · 2 deaths, 2020-2024
• Lebanon, NH2 fatal crashes · 2 deaths, 2020-2024

In New Hampshire, every driver in a crash that injures or kills anyone, or causes more than $1,000 of property damage, must report it in writing to the Division of Motor Vehicles within 15 days, unless a police officer investigated it, in which case the officer's report satisfies the requirement (RSA 264:25).

Who must report

Any driver in a crash, or the owner of an illegally parked vehicle involved in one, when anyone is injured or killed or property damage is more than $1,000, unless a police officer investigated it

Report to

The New Hampshire Division of Motor Vehicles (Department of Safety)

Deadline

Within 15 days after the crash

At the scene

If the injured person, the other driver or the owner of damaged property cannot take your information, give it to a uniformed police officer at the scene or immediately to an officer at the nearest police station

Sources: New Hampshire RSA 264:25; New Hampshire RSA 259:22. Checked November 3, 2026. General information, not legal advice; local rules and police practice can add steps.

Each community below has its own guide with the local court, insurance rules and every type of injury claim.

• Lebanon, NHpop. 13,579
• Hanover, NHpop. 8,636
• Haverhill, NHpop. 4,532
• Plymouth, NHpop. 4,456
• Littleton, NHpop. 4,412
• Holderness, NHpop. 2,056
• Thornton, NHpop. 1,963
• Lyme, NHpop. 1,788
• Bristol, NHpop. 1,688
• Rumney, NHpop. 1,576
• Enfield, NHpop. 1,540
• Ashland, NHpop. 1,244
• Woodstock, NHpop. 1,213
• Grafton, NHpop. 1,212
• Orford, NHpop. 1,162
• Woodsville, NHpop. 1,126
• North Haverhill, NHsmall community

Smaller communities in Grafton County include Bath, Bethlehem, Campton, Canaan, Enfield Center, Etna, Franconia, Glencliff, Hebron, Lincoln, Lisbon, Lyme Center, Monroe, North Woodstock, Piermont, Pike, Stinson Lake, Sugar Hill, Warren, Waterville Valley, Wentworth, West Lebanon. Residents of these areas follow the same New Hampshire rules, use the same Grafton County Superior Court, and can request a free case review from anywhere in the county.

New Hampshire generally gives an injured person three years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (RSA 508:4); medical malpractice is different (three years). Wrongful death claims follow their own deadline, which can differ from the one above. Claims against a city, county, school district or state agency follow separate and often much shorter deadlines. Once the deadline passes, the Grafton County Superior Court will dismiss the case regardless of how clear the fault was, so the practical rule in Grafton County is to get legal advice early.

New Hampshire follows modified comparative negligence (51% bar). In plain terms, you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault, and your award is reduced by your share of fault. Insurance adjusters apply this rule from the first phone call, which is why the way an accident is described and documented in the days after it happens in Grafton County has a direct effect on what a claim is worth.

After a crash in Grafton County, the at-fault driver's liability insurance is the primary source of compensation. New Hampshire does not require drivers to buy auto insurance; a driver who causes a crash must instead show the ability to pay at least 25/50/25 (thousands of dollars for bodily injury per person, per accident, and property damage), which serious injuries quickly exhaust. Underinsured motorist coverage on your own policy and claims against additional responsible parties often make the difference in Grafton County cases.

Lawsuits arising from accidents in Grafton County are typically filed in the Grafton County Superior Court, the trial court of general jurisdiction for Grafton County, although cases can sometimes be filed where the defendant resides or does business, and claims against out-of-state trucking companies or manufacturers may end up in federal court. Most claims settle before trial, but the credible ability to try a case in Grafton County is what moves insurers to pay fair value.

Employees injured on the job in Grafton County are generally covered by New Hampshire workers' compensation, administered through the New Hampshire Department of Labor. Report the injury to your employer within 2 years (RSA 281-A:19) — a late report can delay or put the claim at risk, and the exceptions vary by state — then file the formal claim within three years. Workers' compensation does not pay for pain and suffering, so when a third party such as a subcontractor, driver or equipment manufacturer caused the injury, a separate personal injury claim is often worth pursuing alongside it.

After a crash in Grafton County, most people ask the same questions first. These guides answer them in plain English; the New Hampshire rules that change the answers are explained on this page.

• What should you do after a car accident?
• How do you file a car accident insurance claim?
• What is the average car accident settlement?
• How should you deal with the insurance adjuster after a car accident?
• What happens if an uninsured driver hits you?
• What happens if you are partly at fault in a car accident?

• Belknap County, NH
• Sullivan County, NH
• Merrimack County, NH
• Carroll County, NH

See the New Hampshire personal injury guide for every county in the state.