Personal injury lawyer help in Dearborn, MI

If you live in or near Dearborn (population about 95,171) and you were hurt in an accident that was not your fault, this page is the starting point. It explains Michigan's personal injury rules as they apply to Wayne County residents: the three years filing deadline, the modified comparative negligence (51% bar) rule, how auto insurance works here, where cases are filed and what injured people can recover. It also explains how to request a free claim review.

Ask Legal Matters is a free claim-review request service, not a law firm. Requests from Dearborn may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle car, truck, motorcycle and pedestrian accidents, slip and fall injuries, workplace injuries and workers' compensation, medical malpractice and wrongful death matters in Michigan. There is no charge to submit a request and no obligation to hire anyone; partner availability and case acceptance depend on the facts.

From 2020 through 2024, federal crash records list 28 fatal crashes inside Dearborn, in which 30 people died. Two roads had more than one: Michigan Ave (US-12) with 6 fatal crashes and Warren Ave with 2.

The yearly count was 2 in 2020, 10 in 2021, 7 in 2022, 6 in 2023 and 3 in 2024; 43% of the crashes happened after dark. 9 involved a pedestrian, cyclist or other person outside a vehicle, and 14 happened at or near an intersection.

Across Wayne County, the same records show 994 fatal crashes and 1,066 people killed over those five years.

A high share of the fatal crashes in Dearborn involve pedestrians or cyclists. Those claims often turn on where the person was crossing or riding, the lighting and whether the driver should have seen them, so photos taken at the same time of day and any nearby camera footage matter.

Different attorneys handle different claims, so identify the type of accident early. Dearborn shares its court and its Michigan rules with the rest of Wayne County; the detailed guides below, apply equally to accidents in Dearborn.

• Car Accident claimsCar Accidents
• Truck Accident claimsTruck Accidents
• Motorcycle Accident claimsMotorcycle Accidents
• Pedestrian Accident claimsPedestrian Accidents
• Slip and Fall claimsSlip & Fall
• Workplace Injury claimsWork Injuries & Workers' Comp
• Medical Malpractice claimsMedical Malpractice
• Wrongful Death claimsWrongful Death

Michigan generally gives an injured person three years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (MCL 600.5805(2)); medical malpractice is different (two years). Wrongful death claims follow their own deadline, which can differ from the one above. Claims against a city, county, school district or state agency follow separate and often much shorter deadlines. Once the deadline passes, the Wayne County Circuit Court will dismiss the case regardless of how clear the fault was, so the practical rule in Dearborn is to get legal advice early.

Michigan follows modified comparative negligence (51% bar). In plain terms, you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault, and your award is reduced by your share of fault. In Michigan the 51% bar applies to non-economic damages such as pain and suffering; economic damages are reduced by your share of fault but not barred (MCL 600.2959). Insurance adjusters apply this rule from the first phone call, which is why the way an accident is described and documented in the days after it happens in Wayne County has a direct effect on what a claim is worth.

After a car accident in Dearborn, your own personal injury protection (PIP) coverage pays initial medical bills and a portion of lost wages regardless of who caused the crash. A lawsuit against the at-fault driver for pain and suffering is available only when injuries meet Michigan's serious-injury threshold or costs exceed PIP limits. Minimum required coverage in Michigan is 50/100/10.

Lawsuits arising from accidents in Dearborn are typically filed in the Wayne County Circuit Court, the trial court of general jurisdiction for Wayne County, although cases can sometimes be filed where the defendant resides or does business, and claims against out-of-state trucking companies or manufacturers may end up in federal court. Most claims settle before trial, but the credible ability to try a case in Wayne County is what moves insurers to pay fair value.

Employees injured on the job in Dearborn are generally covered by Michigan workers' compensation, administered through the Michigan Workers' Disability Compensation Agency. Report the injury to your employer within 90 days (MCL 418.381) — that notice deadline is short and missing it can end the claim before it starts — then file the formal claim within two years. Workers' compensation does not pay for pain and suffering, so when a third party such as a subcontractor, driver or equipment manufacturer caused the injury, a separate personal injury claim is often worth pursuing alongside it.

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