Personal Injury Lawyer Help in Buffalo County, WI

Injury claims in Buffalo County: what to know first

Buffalo County, Wisconsin includes 6 named communities, the largest being Mondovi, Alma. Whether an accident happened on a county road, in a small town or in one of the larger communities, the same Wisconsin rules apply: a 3-year filing deadline for most injury claims, modified comparative negligence (51% bar), and lawsuits filed in the Buffalo County Circuit Court. This page is the county-wide guide, with links to a page for each community.

You describe what happened anywhere in Buffalo County using the free case review form, and your request may be shared with participating attorneys or legal services partners who handle that type of matter in Wisconsin. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney, and everything below is general legal information, not legal advice about your specific situation.

Injury claims in Buffalo County: key facts

Injury lawsuit deadline: three years from the injury date (Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m))
Medical malpractice deadline: three years
Fault rule: modified comparative negligence (51% bar)
Auto insurance system: At-fault (liability insurance pays)
Minimum auto liability: 25/50/10 (thousands: per person / per accident / property)
Where lawsuits are filed: Buffalo County Circuit Court
Tell your employer: Within 30 days
Workers' comp claim: two years — Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development
Fatal crashes, 2020-2024: 15 in Buffalo County; none coded to Buffalo County itself (NHTSA FARS)
Attorney fees: Injury attorneys commonly work on contingency; confirm fee terms before hiring

Which roads in Buffalo County have the most fatal crashes?

From 2020 through 2024, federal crash records list 15 fatal crashes in Buffalo County, in which 17 people died. Two roads had more than one: State Route 35 with 3 fatal crashes and State Route 25 with 2.

Roads with the most fatal crashes in Buffalo County, 2020-2024
Road	Fatal crashes, 2020-2024	Deaths	Latest year
State Route 35	3	3	2023
State Route 25	2	2	2024

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF), national data files downloaded from NHTSA on November 3, 2026. A crash counts for a road under the trafficway the reporting agency recorded; the same street with and without a route number is one row, and a route recorded without a street name keeps its own row; roads with fewer than two fatal crashes are not listed. The 2024 figures are NHTSA's first release for that year and may change in its Final File.

How to cite these figures: Ask Legal Matters, "Fatal crashes in Buffalo County, WI, 2020-2024," compiled from NHTSA FARS (2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF)), https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/wisconsin/buffalo-county/, checked November 3, 2026. Downloads and method: https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/data/.

The yearly count was 4 in 2020, 2 in 2021, 2 in 2022, 2 in 2023 and 5 in 2024; 27% of the crashes happened after dark. None involved a pedestrian or cyclist, and 1 happened at or near an intersection.

Fatal crashes are the most serious outcome on these roads; many more crashes cause injuries without a death. Whatever the severity, the police crash report, photos of the scene and prompt medical records are the starting evidence for a claim.

Communities in the county with the most fatal crashes coded to them:

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Communities in Buffalo County

Each community below has its own guide with the local court, insurance rules and every type of injury claim.

Smaller communities in Buffalo County include Cochrane, Fountain City, Gilmanton, Nelson. Residents of these areas follow the same Wisconsin rules, use the same Buffalo County Circuit Court, and can request a free case review from anywhere in the county.

Wisconsin's three years statute of limitations

Wisconsin generally gives an injured person three years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)); medical malpractice is different (three years). Wrongful death claims follow their own deadline, which can differ from the one above. Claims against a city, county, school district or state agency follow separate and often much shorter deadlines. Once the deadline passes, the Buffalo County Circuit Court will dismiss the case regardless of how clear the fault was, so the practical rule in Buffalo County is to get legal advice early.

How fault works: modified comparative negligence (51% bar)

Wisconsin follows modified comparative negligence (51% bar). In plain terms, you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault, and your award is reduced by your share of fault. Insurance adjusters apply this rule from the first phone call, which is why the way an accident is described and documented in the days after it happens in Buffalo County has a direct effect on what a claim is worth.

Auto insurance in Wisconsin: an at-fault system

After a crash in Buffalo County, the at-fault driver's liability insurance is the primary source of compensation. Wisconsin requires drivers to carry only 25/50/10 in coverage (thousands of dollars for bodily injury per person, per accident, and property damage), which serious injuries quickly exhaust. Underinsured motorist coverage on your own policy and claims against additional responsible parties often make the difference in Buffalo County cases.

Where Buffalo County injury cases are filed

Lawsuits arising from accidents in Buffalo County are typically filed in the Buffalo County Circuit Court, the trial court of general jurisdiction for Buffalo County, although cases can sometimes be filed where the defendant resides or does business, and claims against out-of-state trucking companies or manufacturers may end up in federal court. Most claims settle before trial, but the credible ability to try a case in Buffalo County is what moves insurers to pay fair value.

Workplace injuries: Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development

Employees injured on the job in Buffalo County are generally covered by Wisconsin workers' compensation, administered through the Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development. Report the injury to your employer within 30 days — a late report can delay or put the claim at risk, and the exceptions vary by state — then file the formal claim within two years. Workers' compensation does not pay for pain and suffering, so when a third party such as a subcontractor, driver or equipment manufacturer caused the injury, a separate personal injury claim is often worth pursuing alongside it.

Frequently asked questions

Is there 2025 fatal crash data for Buffalo County?

Not yet from the federal census of fatal crashes. The newest national file is NHTSA's 2024 Annual Report File, the first release for 2024, used here with the 2020-2023 Final Files; NHTSA had not published 2025 FARS data when this page was updated on November 3, 2026. FARS counts every crash on a public road in which someone died within 30 days, and a crash counts for Buffalo County when the reporting agency coded it there. Some cities and states post newer counts on their own crash dashboards, which use their own definitions.

How long do I have to file an injury lawsuit in Buffalo County?

Generally three years from the date of injury under Wisconsin law (Wis. Stat. § 893.54(1m)); medical malpractice claims generally have a three years limit, and claims against the county, a city or the state require notice much sooner.

Which court handles injury cases in Buffalo County?

The Buffalo County Circuit Court is the trial court for Buffalo County. Some claims may be filed where the defendant lives or does business, and claims against out-of-state companies can be removed to federal court.

I live in a small town in Buffalo County. Do the same rules apply?

Yes. Wisconsin's deadline, fault rule and insurance requirements apply everywhere in the state. Smaller communities simply have fewer local attorneys, which is one reason people use a free case review request to reach attorneys who handle cases across Buffalo County.

What if I was partly at fault?

Wisconsin applies modified comparative negligence (51% bar): you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault, and your award is reduced by your share of fault.

Is Ask Legal Matters a law firm?

No. Ask Legal Matters is a personal injury lead-generation service that collects free case review requests from injured people in the United States and shares them with independent attorneys and law firms. It is not a law firm and does not give legal advice. Requests may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in Wisconsin, and submitting a request does not hire an attorney.

Common questions after a crash in Buffalo County

After a crash in Buffalo County, most people ask the same questions first. These guides answer them in plain English; the Wisconsin rules that change the answers are explained on this page.