Injury claims in Luzerne County: what to know first
Luzerne County, Pennsylvania includes 39 named communities, the largest being Wilkes-Barre, Hazleton, Kingston. Whether an accident happened on a county road, in a small town or in one of the larger communities, the same Pennsylvania rules apply: a 2-year filing deadline for most injury claims, modified comparative negligence (51% bar), and lawsuits filed in the Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas. This page is the county-wide guide, with links to a page for each community.
You describe what happened anywhere in Luzerne County using the free claim review form, and your request may be shared with participating attorneys or legal services partners who handle that type of matter in Pennsylvania. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney, and everything below is general legal information, not legal advice about your specific situation.
Injury claims in Luzerne County: key facts
- Injury lawsuit deadline
- two years from the injury date (42 Pa.C.S. § 5524)
- Medical malpractice deadline
- two years
- Fault rule
- modified comparative negligence (51% bar)
- Auto insurance system
- No-fault (PIP pays first)
- Minimum auto liability
- 15/30/5 (thousands: per person / per accident / property)
- Where lawsuits are filed
- Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas
- Tell your employer
- Within 21 days, and no later than 120 days (77 P.S. § 631)
- Workers' comp claim
- three years — Pennsylvania Bureau of Workers' Compensation
- Fatal crashes, 2020-2024
- 158 in Luzerne County; none coded to Luzerne County itself (NHTSA FARS)
- Attorney fees
- Injury attorneys commonly work on contingency; confirm fee terms before hiring
Which roads in Luzerne County have the most fatal crashes?
From 2020 through 2024, federal crash records list 158 fatal crashes in Luzerne County, in which 163 people died. The roads with the most were I-81 with 13 fatal crashes, I-80 with 12 and US-11 (street name not recorded) with 6.
| Road | Fatal crashes, 2020-2024 | Deaths | Latest year |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-81 | 13 | 13 | 2023 |
| I-80 | 12 | 12 | 2024 |
| US-11 (street name not recorded) | 6 | 7 | 2022 |
| Wyoming Ave (US-11) | 5 | 6 | 2024 |
| Main St | 5 | 5 | 2023 |
| Church St (State Route 309 / State Route 437) | 3 | 3 | 2024 |
| State Route 118 | 3 | 3 | 2024 |
| Bear Creek Rd (State Route 2035) | 3 | 3 | 2023 |
| Broad St | 3 | 3 | 2023 |
| Foster Ave (State Route 940) | 3 | 3 | 2022 |
Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF), national data files downloaded from NHTSA on November 3, 2026. A crash counts for a road under the trafficway the reporting agency recorded; the same street with and without a route number is one row, and a route recorded without a street name keeps its own row; roads with fewer than two fatal crashes are not listed. The 2024 figures are NHTSA's first release for that year and may change in its Final File.
How to cite these figures: Ask Legal Matters, "Fatal crashes in Luzerne County, PA, 2020-2024," compiled from NHTSA FARS (2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF)), https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/pennsylvania/luzerne-county/, checked November 3, 2026. Downloads and method: https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/data/.
The yearly count was 34 in 2020, 40 in 2021, 30 in 2022, 36 in 2023 and 18 in 2024; 37% of the crashes happened after dark. 34 involved a pedestrian, cyclist or other person outside a vehicle, and 26 happened at or near an intersection.
Fatal crashes are the most serious outcome on these roads; many more crashes cause injuries without a death. Whatever the severity, the police crash report, photos of the scene and prompt medical records are the starting evidence for a claim.
Communities in the county with the most fatal crashes coded to them:
Reporting the crash in Pennsylvania
In Pennsylvania, the driver must immediately notify the nearest police department of a crash that injures or kills anyone, or damages a vehicle so that it cannot be driven and must be towed (75 Pa.C.S. § 3746). If the police do not investigate such a crash, each driver must send PennDOT a Driver's Accident Report (AA-600) within five days (75 Pa.C.S. § 3747).
- Who must report
- The driver of a vehicle in a crash that injures or kills anyone, or damages a vehicle so that it cannot be driven under its own power and needs towing
- Report to
- The nearest police department; and PennDOT, in writing, if the police did not investigate
- Deadline
- Police: immediately, by the quickest means. PennDOT report: within five days of the crash
- Driver's form
- Driver's Accident Report (AA-600)
Sources: Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, 75 Pa.C.S. § 3746; Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, 75 Pa.C.S. § 3747; PennDOT: Driver's Accident Report (AA-600); Pennsylvania State Police: crash report copies. Checked November 3, 2026. General information, not legal advice; local rules and police practice can add steps.
No charge to submit · No obligation to hire
Free claim review for injuries in Luzerne County
Tell us where and when the accident happened, how you were injured, and whether you received treatment. Your request may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in Pennsylvania. Partner availability and case acceptance depend on the facts of your situation.
Click here for a free claim review — submit accident detailsAsk Legal Matters is a lead-generation service, not a law firm. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney. Review the contact consent and privacy policy on the form before submitting.
Communities in Luzerne County
Each community below has its own guide with the local court, insurance rules and every type of injury claim.
- Wilkes-Barre, PApop. 40,780
- Hazleton, PApop. 24,825
- Kingston, PApop. 12,941
- Mountain Top, PApop. 10,982
- Nanticoke, PApop. 10,258
- Pittston, PApop. 7,651
- Plymouth, PApop. 5,832
- Duryea, PApop. 4,933
- Freeland, PApop. 3,460
- Wyoming, PApop. 3,044
- Luzerne, PApop. 2,850
- Harveys Lake, PApop. 2,791
- Dallas, PApop. 2,783
- Shavertown, PApop. 2,019
- Conyngham, PApop. 1,881
- Glen Lyon, PApop. 1,873
- Nescopeck, PApop. 1,552
- Harleigh, PApop. 1,104
- White Haven, PApop. 1,097
Smaller communities in Luzerne County include Beach Haven, Bear Creek, Cambra, Drifton, Drums, Ebervale, Hunlock Creek, Huntington Mills, Lattimer Mines, Lehman, Milnesville, Rock Glen, Saint Johns, Shawanese, Shickshinny, Sugarloaf, Sweet Valley, Sybertsville, Wapwallopen, Weston. Residents of these areas follow the same Pennsylvania rules, use the same Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas, and can request a free claim review from anywhere in the county.
Pennsylvania's two years statute of limitations
Pennsylvania generally gives an injured person two years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (42 Pa.C.S. § 5524); medical malpractice is different (two years). Wrongful death claims follow their own deadline, which can differ from the one above. Claims against a city, county, school district or state agency follow separate and often much shorter deadlines. Once the deadline passes, the Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas will dismiss the case regardless of how clear the fault was, so the practical rule in Luzerne County is to get legal advice early.
How fault works: modified comparative negligence (51% bar)
Pennsylvania follows modified comparative negligence (51% bar). In plain terms, you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault, and your award is reduced by your share of fault. Insurance adjusters apply this rule from the first phone call, which is why the way an accident is described and documented in the days after it happens in Luzerne County has a direct effect on what a claim is worth.
Pennsylvania is a no-fault auto insurance state
After a car accident in Luzerne County, your own personal injury protection (PIP) coverage pays initial medical bills and a portion of lost wages regardless of who caused the crash. A lawsuit against the at-fault driver for pain and suffering is available only when injuries meet Pennsylvania's serious-injury threshold or costs exceed PIP limits. Minimum required coverage in Pennsylvania is 15/30/5. Pennsylvania is a choice no-fault state: drivers who chose full tort coverage can sue for pain and suffering without meeting the serious-injury threshold, while limited tort drivers generally cannot.
Where Luzerne County injury cases are filed
Lawsuits arising from accidents in Luzerne County are typically filed in the Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas, the trial court of general jurisdiction for Luzerne County, although cases can sometimes be filed where the defendant resides or does business, and claims against out-of-state trucking companies or manufacturers may end up in federal court. Most claims settle before trial, but the credible ability to try a case in Luzerne County is what moves insurers to pay fair value.
Workplace injuries: Pennsylvania Bureau of Workers' Compensation
Employees injured on the job in Luzerne County are generally covered by Pennsylvania workers' compensation, administered through the Pennsylvania Bureau of Workers' Compensation. Report the injury to your employer within 21 days, and no later than 120 days (77 P.S. § 631) — a late report can delay or put the claim at risk, and the exceptions vary by state — then file the formal claim within three years. Workers' compensation does not pay for pain and suffering, so when a third party such as a subcontractor, driver or equipment manufacturer caused the injury, a separate personal injury claim is often worth pursuing alongside it.
Frequently asked questions
Is there 2025 fatal crash data for Luzerne County?
Not yet from the federal census of fatal crashes. The newest national file is NHTSA's 2024 Annual Report File, the first release for 2024, used here with the 2020-2023 Final Files; NHTSA had not published 2025 FARS data when this page was updated on November 3, 2026. FARS counts every crash on a public road in which someone died within 30 days, and a crash counts for Luzerne County when the reporting agency coded it there. Some cities and states post newer counts on their own crash dashboards, which use their own definitions.
How long do I have to file an injury lawsuit in Luzerne County?
Generally two years from the date of injury under Pennsylvania law (42 Pa.C.S. § 5524); medical malpractice claims generally have a two years limit, and claims against the county, a city or the state require notice much sooner.
Which court handles injury cases in Luzerne County?
The Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas is the trial court for Luzerne County. Some claims may be filed where the defendant lives or does business, and claims against out-of-state companies can be removed to federal court.
I live in a small town in Luzerne County. Do the same rules apply?
Yes. Pennsylvania's deadline, fault rule and insurance requirements apply everywhere in the state. Smaller communities simply have fewer local attorneys, which is one reason people use a free claim review request to reach attorneys who handle cases across Luzerne County.
What if I was partly at fault?
Pennsylvania applies modified comparative negligence (51% bar): you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault, and your award is reduced by your share of fault.
Is Ask Legal Matters a law firm?
No. Ask Legal Matters is a lead-generation service, not a law firm. Requests may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in Pennsylvania, and submitting a request does not hire an attorney.
No charge to submit · No obligation to hire
Ready to share what happened in Luzerne County?
Tell us where and when the accident happened, how you were injured, and whether you received treatment. Your request may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in Pennsylvania. Partner availability and case acceptance depend on the facts of your situation.
Click here for a free claim review — submit accident detailsAsk Legal Matters is a lead-generation service, not a law firm. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney. Review the contact consent and privacy policy on the form before submitting.
Nearby counties in Pennsylvania
See the Pennsylvania personal injury guide for every county in the state.