Injury claims in Simpson County: what to know first
Simpson County, Mississippi includes 6 named communities, the largest being Magee, Mendenhall. Whether an accident happened on a county road, in a small town or in one of the larger communities, the same Mississippi rules apply: a 3-year filing deadline for most injury claims, pure comparative negligence, and lawsuits filed in the Simpson County Circuit Court. This page is the county-wide guide, with links to a page for each community.
You describe what happened anywhere in Simpson County using the free claim review form, and your request may be shared with participating attorneys or legal services partners who handle that type of matter in Mississippi. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney, and everything below is general legal information, not legal advice about your specific situation.
Injury claims in Simpson County: key facts
- Injury lawsuit deadline
- three years from the injury date (Miss. Code Ann. § 15-1-49)
- Medical malpractice deadline
- two years
- Fault rule
- pure comparative negligence
- Auto insurance system
- At-fault (liability insurance pays)
- Minimum auto liability
- 25/50/25 (thousands: per person / per accident / property)
- Where lawsuits are filed
- Simpson County Circuit Court
- Tell your employer
- Within 30 days (Miss. Code § 71-3-35)
- Workers' comp claim
- two years — Mississippi Workers' Compensation Commission
- Fatal crashes, 2020-2024
- 34 in Simpson County; none coded to Simpson County itself (NHTSA FARS)
- Attorney fees
- Injury attorneys commonly work on contingency; confirm fee terms before hiring
Which roads in Simpson County have the most fatal crashes?
From 2020 through 2024, federal crash records list 34 fatal crashes in Simpson County, in which 37 people died. The roads with the most were US-49 with 12 fatal crashes, State Route 43 with 4 and State Route 28 with 3.
| Road | Fatal crashes, 2020-2024 | Deaths | Latest year |
|---|---|---|---|
| US-49 | 12 | 14 | 2024 |
| State Route 43 | 4 | 5 | 2021 |
| State Route 28 | 3 | 3 | 2021 |
| State Route 13 | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| State Route 469 | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| State Route 149 | 2 | 2 | 2021 |
Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF), national data files downloaded from NHTSA on November 3, 2026. A crash counts for a road under the trafficway the reporting agency recorded; the same street with and without a route number is one row, and a route recorded without a street name keeps its own row; roads with fewer than two fatal crashes are not listed. The 2024 figures are NHTSA's first release for that year and may change in its Final File.
How to cite these figures: Ask Legal Matters, "Fatal crashes in Simpson County, MS, 2020-2024," compiled from NHTSA FARS (2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF)), https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/mississippi/simpson-county/, checked November 3, 2026. Downloads and method: https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/data/.
The yearly count was 6 in 2020, 14 in 2021, 7 in 2022, 3 in 2023 and 4 in 2024; 53% of the crashes happened after dark. 6 involved a pedestrian, cyclist or other person outside a vehicle, and 8 happened at or near an intersection.
Most fatal crashes in Simpson County happen after dark. In night crashes, evidence about street lighting, headlights, speed and visibility tends to decide fault, and much of it disappears within days.
Communities in the county with the most fatal crashes coded to them:
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Free claim review for injuries in Simpson County
Tell us where and when the accident happened, how you were injured, and whether you received treatment. Your request may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in Mississippi. Partner availability and case acceptance depend on the facts of your situation.
Click here for a free claim review — submit accident detailsAsk Legal Matters is a lead-generation service, not a law firm. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney. Review the contact consent and privacy policy on the form before submitting.
Communities in Simpson County
Each community below has its own guide with the local court, insurance rules and every type of injury claim.
Smaller communities in Simpson County include Braxton, D Lo, Harrisville, Pinola. Residents of these areas follow the same Mississippi rules, use the same Simpson County Circuit Court, and can request a free claim review from anywhere in the county.
Mississippi's three years statute of limitations
Mississippi generally gives an injured person three years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (Miss. Code Ann. § 15-1-49); medical malpractice is different (two years). Wrongful death claims follow their own deadline, which can differ from the one above. Claims against a city, county, school district or state agency follow separate and often much shorter deadlines. Once the deadline passes, the Simpson County Circuit Court will dismiss the case regardless of how clear the fault was, so the practical rule in Simpson County is to get legal advice early.
How fault works: pure comparative negligence
Mississippi follows pure comparative negligence. In plain terms, you can recover damages even if you were mostly at fault, but your award is reduced by your percentage of fault. Insurance adjusters apply this rule from the first phone call, which is why the way an accident is described and documented in the days after it happens in Simpson County has a direct effect on what a claim is worth.
Auto insurance in Mississippi: an at-fault system
After a crash in Simpson County, the at-fault driver's liability insurance is the primary source of compensation. Mississippi requires drivers to carry only 25/50/25 in coverage (thousands of dollars for bodily injury per person, per accident, and property damage), which serious injuries quickly exhaust. Underinsured motorist coverage on your own policy and claims against additional responsible parties often make the difference in Simpson County cases.
Where Simpson County injury cases are filed
Lawsuits arising from accidents in Simpson County are typically filed in the Simpson County Circuit Court, the trial court of general jurisdiction for Simpson County, although cases can sometimes be filed where the defendant resides or does business, and claims against out-of-state trucking companies or manufacturers may end up in federal court. Most claims settle before trial, but the credible ability to try a case in Simpson County is what moves insurers to pay fair value.
Workplace injuries: Mississippi Workers' Compensation Commission
Employees injured on the job in Simpson County are generally covered by Mississippi workers' compensation, administered through the Mississippi Workers' Compensation Commission. Report the injury to your employer within 30 days (Miss. Code § 71-3-35) — a late report can delay or put the claim at risk, and the exceptions vary by state — then file the formal claim within two years. Workers' compensation does not pay for pain and suffering, so when a third party such as a subcontractor, driver or equipment manufacturer caused the injury, a separate personal injury claim is often worth pursuing alongside it.
Frequently asked questions
Is there 2025 fatal crash data for Simpson County?
Not yet from the federal census of fatal crashes. The newest national file is NHTSA's 2024 Annual Report File, the first release for 2024, used here with the 2020-2023 Final Files; NHTSA had not published 2025 FARS data when this page was updated on November 3, 2026. FARS counts every crash on a public road in which someone died within 30 days, and a crash counts for Simpson County when the reporting agency coded it there. Some cities and states post newer counts on their own crash dashboards, which use their own definitions.
How long do I have to file an injury lawsuit in Simpson County?
Generally three years from the date of injury under Mississippi law (Miss. Code Ann. § 15-1-49); medical malpractice claims generally have a two years limit, and claims against the county, a city or the state require notice much sooner.
Which court handles injury cases in Simpson County?
The Simpson County Circuit Court is the trial court for Simpson County. Some claims may be filed where the defendant lives or does business, and claims against out-of-state companies can be removed to federal court.
I live in a small town in Simpson County. Do the same rules apply?
Yes. Mississippi's deadline, fault rule and insurance requirements apply everywhere in the state. Smaller communities simply have fewer local attorneys, which is one reason people use a free claim review request to reach attorneys who handle cases across Simpson County.
What if I was partly at fault?
Mississippi applies pure comparative negligence: you can recover damages even if you were mostly at fault, but your award is reduced by your percentage of fault.
Is Ask Legal Matters a law firm?
No. Ask Legal Matters is a lead-generation service, not a law firm. Requests may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in Mississippi, and submitting a request does not hire an attorney.
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Ready to share what happened in Simpson County?
Tell us where and when the accident happened, how you were injured, and whether you received treatment. Your request may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in Mississippi. Partner availability and case acceptance depend on the facts of your situation.
Click here for a free claim review — submit accident detailsAsk Legal Matters is a lead-generation service, not a law firm. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney. Review the contact consent and privacy policy on the form before submitting.
Nearby counties in Mississippi
See the Mississippi personal injury guide for every county in the state.