Personal injury lawyer help in Union County, Florida

Union County, Florida includes 3 named communities, the largest being Lake Butler. Whether an accident happened on a county road, in a small town or in one of the larger communities, the same Florida rules apply: a 2-year filing deadline for most injury claims, modified comparative negligence (51% bar), and lawsuits filed in the Union County Circuit Court. This page is the county-wide guide, with links to a page for each community.

You describe what happened anywhere in Union County using the free claim review form, and your request may be shared with participating attorneys or legal services partners who handle that type of matter in Florida. Submitting a request does not hire an attorney, and everything below is general legal information, not legal advice about your specific situation.

Each community below has its own guide with the local court, insurance rules and every type of injury claim.

• Lake Butler, FLpop. 1,845

Smaller communities in Union County include Raiford, Worthington Springs. Residents of these areas follow the same Florida rules, use the same Union County Circuit Court, and can request a free claim review from anywhere in the county.

Florida generally gives an injured person two years from the date of injury to file a personal injury lawsuit (Fla. Stat. § 95.11(4)(a)); medical malpractice claims generally must be filed within two years, and wrongful death claims typically run from the date of death. Reduced from four years to two years for negligence claims accruing after March 24, 2023 (HB 837), which also moved Florida to a modified comparative negligence rule. Claims against a city, county, school district or state agency require a formal notice of claim far sooner, sometimes within a few months. Once the deadline passes, the Union County Circuit Court will dismiss the case regardless of how clear the fault was, so the practical rule in Union County is to get legal advice early.

Florida follows modified comparative negligence (51% bar). In plain terms, you can recover as long as you were not more than 50% at fault, and your award is reduced by your share of fault. Insurance adjusters apply this rule from the first phone call, which is why the way an accident is described and documented in the days after it happens in Union County has a direct effect on what a claim is worth.

After a car accident in Union County, your own personal injury protection (PIP) coverage pays initial medical bills and a portion of lost wages regardless of who caused the crash. A lawsuit against the at-fault driver for pain and suffering is available only when injuries meet Florida's serious-injury threshold or costs exceed PIP limits. Minimum required coverage in Florida is 10/20/10 (PIP $10,000).

Lawsuits arising from accidents in Union County are typically filed in the Union County Circuit Court, the trial court of general jurisdiction for Union County, although cases can sometimes be filed where the defendant resides or does business, and claims against out-of-state trucking companies or manufacturers may end up in federal court. Most claims settle before trial, but the credible ability to try a case in Union County is what moves insurers to pay fair value.

Employees injured on the job in Union County are generally covered by Florida workers' compensation, administered through the Florida Division of Workers' Compensation. Report the injury to your employer immediately and file a claim within the state's deadline (generally about two years). Workers' compensation does not pay for pain and suffering, so when a third party such as a subcontractor, driver or equipment manufacturer caused the injury, a separate personal injury claim is often worth pursuing alongside it.

• Bradford County, FL
• Columbia County, FL
• Baker County, FL
• Alachua County, FL

See the Florida personal injury guide for every county in the state.