Quick answer
From 2020 through 2024, El Cajon, California, had 59 fatal crashes that killed 61 people in NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), and pedestrians were the largest group of the dead: 25, one more than the 24 drivers. I-8 had the most fatal crashes of any road in the city, 11, six more than E Main St. Counts for 2024 (11 crashes, 12 deaths) come from NHTSA's first release for that year, which can still be revised.
Key takeaways
- El Cajon lost 25 pedestrians among its 61 traffic deaths from 2020 through 2024, 41 percent and one more than the 24 drivers killed.
- Someone outside a vehicle, such as a pedestrian or cyclist, was involved in 29 of El Cajon's 59 fatal crashes, and a pedestrian was the first person or thing struck in 23.
- I-8 had 11 fatal crashes and 11 deaths inside El Cajon, more than twice the 5 crashes on E Main St, the next road in the table.
- Sunday had 15 fatal crashes, six more than any other day, while Monday had 3.
- After dark accounted for 36 of the 59 crashes, and the six hours from 6 p.m. to midnight for 25.
- El Cajon's 61 deaths leave it tied for 34th among the California places in our guides and account for about 4 percent of San Diego County's 1,486 traffic deaths.
Which roads in El Cajon have the most fatal crashes?
From 2020 through 2024, federal crash records list 59 fatal crashes inside El Cajon, in which 61 people died. The roads with the most were I-8 with 11 fatal crashes, E Main St with 5 and Chase Ave with 4.
| Road | Fatal crashes, 2020-2024 | Deaths | Latest year |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-8 | 11 | 11 | 2024 |
| E Main St | 5 | 6 | 2024 |
| Chase Ave | 4 | 4 | 2024 |
| Broadway | 4 | 4 | 2022 |
| El Cajon Blvd | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| State Route 67 | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| Valley Lake Dr | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| Washington Ave | 2 | 2 | 2023 |
| N 2nd St | 2 | 2 | 2022 |
| Ballantyne St | 2 | 2 | 2021 |
Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF), national data files downloaded from NHTSA on November 3, 2026. A crash counts for a road under the trafficway the reporting agency recorded; the same street with and without a route number is one row, a route recorded without a street name keeps its own row, and a route's ramps, frontage roads and business route have rows of their own; roads with fewer than two fatal crashes are not listed. The 2024 figures are NHTSA's first release for that year and may change in its Final File.
How to cite these figures: Ask Legal Matters, "Fatal crashes in El Cajon, CA, 2020-2024," compiled from NHTSA FARS (2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF)), https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/articles/car-accidents-in-el-cajon-california-2020-2024-data/, checked November 3, 2026. Downloads and method: https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/data/.
| Year | Fatal crashes | Deaths |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 12 | 12 |
| 2021 | 14 | 15 |
| 2022 | 13 | 13 |
| 2023 | 9 | 9 |
| 2024 (first release) | 11 | 12 |
Source: NHTSA FARS, 2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF).
How to cite these figures: Ask Legal Matters, "Fatal crashes and deaths in El Cajon, CA, by year, 2020-2024," compiled from NHTSA FARS (2020-2023 Final File and 2024 Annual Report File (ARF)), https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/articles/car-accidents-in-el-cajon-california-2020-2024-data/, checked November 3, 2026. Downloads and method: https://asklegalmatters.com/injury-guides/data/.
Filing deadline, fault rule, insurance and the court for a crash in El Cajon: El Cajon, CA injury guide.
El Cajon's 2020-2024 crash record at a glance
Each crash counted here is drawn from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), which is designed as a census of fatal traffic crashes nationwide. For El Cajon it lists 59 such crashes from 2020 through 2024, and they killed 61 people; the totals differ because a crash that kills two people is still one crash. The data for 2020 to 2023 are NHTSA's Final Files, and the 2024 data its Annual Report File, a first release that may be revised.
The yearly counts stayed between 9 and 14 crashes. 2021 had the most fatal crashes, 14, one more than 2022's 13, and the most deaths, 15. 2023 had the fewest, 9 crashes and 9 deaths. The other two years were 2020, with 12 crashes and 12 deaths, and 2024, with 11 crashes and 12 deaths in NHTSA's first release. In both 2021 and 2024, one crash killed two people; in the other years, every fatal crash killed one person.
El Cajon's 59 crashes and 61 deaths are each about 4 percent of San Diego County's five-year totals, 1,393 crashes and 1,486 deaths. With 61 deaths, El Cajon is tied for 34th among the California places in our guides, sharing that total with one other place. At the top of that list are Los Angeles (1,637 deaths) and San Diego (549), and California as a whole recorded 21,077 deaths in 19,496 fatal crashes.
Pedestrians and drivers: who died in El Cajon's crashes
More people died on foot in El Cajon than behind the wheel. Of the 61 killed, 25 were pedestrians, 24 were drivers and 8 were passengers. Four more were outside a vehicle in other ways: 2 on personal conveyances and 1 on a motorized personal conveyance, as FARS names those categories, and 1 bicyclist. In all, 29 of the 61 people who died, 48 percent, were not in a vehicle when they were struck.
The crash counts point the same way. Someone outside a vehicle, whether on foot, on a bicycle or on another conveyance, was involved in 29 of the 59 crashes, just under half. In 23 of them the first person or thing struck was a pedestrian. For anyone hurt on foot, a claim usually turns on where the person was crossing, the signal or crosswalk, the lighting and how fast the driver was going, and that evidence is easiest to gather in the first days.
The 32 vehicle occupants who died were 24 drivers and 8 passengers; 7 of them were riding a motorcycle or moped. When a driver or passenger is the one hurt, the claim usually runs against the other driver's liability insurance, and the disputes are familiar ones: who had the right of way, how fast each vehicle was moving and what the damage to the vehicles shows about the impact.
Which roads in El Cajon had the most fatal crashes?
I-8 tops El Cajon's road table by a wide margin. Inside the city it had 11 fatal crashes and 11 deaths, with the latest in 2024, six crashes more than any other road. E Main St is second with 5 fatal crashes and 6 deaths, meaning one of its crashes killed two people; its latest was also in 2024. Chase Ave and Broadway tie for third with 4 fatal crashes and 4 deaths each, one fewer than E Main St; Chase Ave's latest was in 2024 and Broadway's in 2022.
Six more rows have 2 fatal crashes and 2 deaths each: El Cajon Blvd, State Route 67, Valley Lake Dr and Washington Ave, each with a latest crash in 2023; N 2nd St, in 2022; and Ballantyne St, in 2021. Counting all ten rows, the table covers 36 fatal crashes and 37 deaths, 61 percent of El Cajon's totals in each case, so 23 crashes were recorded on roads outside it. A road's place in the table reflects where crashes were recorded, not who caused them.
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Sundays, evenings and darkness: when El Cajon's crashes happened
Evening had the most fatal crashes in El Cajon: 25 of the 59 happened between 6 p.m. and midnight. Noon to 6 p.m. added 16, and the two six-hour blocks from midnight to noon had the fewest, with 10 crashes before 6 a.m. and 8 after. On the calendar, Sunday stands apart with 15 crashes, six more than any other day; Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday had 9 each, Thursday 5 and Monday only 3.
Darkness covered 36 crashes. Most of those, 25, were on roads with street lighting; 10 were on unlit roads, and for 1 the lighting is unknown. Twenty crashes happened in daylight and 2 at dusk, and the light condition was not reported for 1. The weather was clear for 49, cloudy for 5 and rainy for 4, with 1 not reported. Junction codes show 35 crashes away from any intersection, driveway or interchange, 16 at or related to an intersection, 3 related to driveway access, 1 on an entrance or exit ramp and 4 elsewhere within interchange areas.
Only 13 of the 59 crashes began with two vehicles in transport colliding (FARS treats a vehicle as in transport when it is moving or stopped in the roadway): 5 rear-end crashes, 5 angle crashes, 2 head-on and 1 same-direction sideswipe. The other 46 began some other way. Striking a pedestrian was the first harmful event in 23 of them; curbs came first in 8, parked vehicles, trees and people on personal conveyances in 3 each, and six other events or objects in 1 each. Thirty-eight crashes involved a single vehicle, 13 two vehicles and 8 three or more.
A hypothetical crosswalk claim in El Cajon
This example is invented, and its round figures serve only to show how California's rule works. A woman crossing at a marked crosswalk on an El Cajon street one afternoon is hit by a driver turning left. Her medical bills, lost pay and other losses come to $90,000. The driver's insurer does not dispute that its driver failed to yield, but it says she stepped off the curb after the signal had changed and assigns her 30 percent of the fault.
Under pure comparative negligence, California's rule, her share of the fault reduces what she can recover but does not cancel it. At 30 percent, $90,000 becomes $63,000. Even a finding that she was 70 percent at fault would leave her entitled to $27,000, an amount a state with a 50 or 51 percent bar would not allow. In a case like hers, the signal timing, any video and the witnesses' accounts decide where the percentage lands.
Insurance decides how much of that award is easy to collect. Because California is an at-fault state, she would claim against the driver's liability policy, and California drivers must carry at least 30/60/15. Read as dollars, that is $30,000 per person hurt, no more than $60,000 for everyone hurt in one crash, and $15,000 for property. A minimum policy would cover $30,000 of her $63,000, and the facts of the crash and the policies in place decide whether any other coverage pays the remaining $33,000.
What to do after an El Cajon crash
Reporting comes first. Cal. Veh. Code § 16000(a) requires every driver in a California crash, at fault or not, to send the DMV an SR 1 (Report of Traffic Accident Occurring in California) within 10 days if the crash hurt or killed anyone, even with a slight injury, or caused over $1,000 in damage to any one person's property. Crashes on private property count, and you can have an insurance agent, broker or legal representative file the form. Separately, if someone was injured or killed, the driver must notify law enforcement within 24 hours.
- If someone is hurt, call 911 first; before officers leave, ask which agency they are with and how to get a copy of the report.
- If you were walking, take photos of the crossing, the signal and the place you were hit, and note whether nearby street lights were on.
- Footage from storefront and doorbell cameras can be overwritten quickly, so ask for it in the first days.
- Send the SR 1 within the 10 days, and keep a copy for your records.
- Request the crash report from whichever agency investigated; for a California Highway Patrol crash, the CHP's online request page explains how.
- Where a city, county or other California public entity could be responsible, keep the six-month government claim deadline in mind (Gov. Code § 911.2).
Filing a case from El Cajon: court and deadlines
The San Diego County Superior Court is where a lawsuit over an El Cajon crash would generally be filed, although the facts of some cases point to another court, which an attorney can identify. Two years is California's general limit for an injury lawsuit (Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 335.1), and a family's wrongful death claim generally has the same two years, counted from the death. If the injured person is under 18, that clock generally stays paused until the 18th birthday (Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 352(a)).
Claims against public bodies run on a separate track. Before suing a city, county or other California public entity, an injured person must generally present a government claim, and that claim has its own deadline: six months (Gov. Code § 911.2). State law sets the period for suing after that claim separately. For someone injured while working, workers' compensation may apply as well: tell the employer within 30 days, and expect a one-year limit for the claim, which the California Division of Workers' Compensation administers.
When state law changes the answer
California's rule is what keeps the woman's claim alive at 70 percent fault, where she would still receive $27,000, and it gives her $63,000 at 30 percent, because fault generally reduces an award there rather than erasing it. Other states draw the line elsewhere. In Maryland, Alabama, Virginia and North Carolina, the contributory negligence rule generally leaves a person who was even slightly at fault with no recovery, so at 30 percent she could get nothing. Under the modified comparative negligence rules many other states use, a share of 50 or 51 percent ends recovery, so at 70 percent she would also get nothing there.
The state's insurance system matters too. California is an at-fault state, so the woman's claim goes against the driver's liability coverage. In no-fault states such as Michigan, Florida, New Jersey and New York, the first payments for certain losses come from the injured person's own policy, whatever the cause of the crash, and a pain-and-suffering claim against the other driver generally requires an injury that meets the state's tort threshold, as that state's law defines it. Deadlines also vary: Tennessee allows one year for most injury claims.
An attorney must evaluate the facts of any crash before anyone can say whether a claim exists. Ask Legal Matters is a personal injury lead-generation service that collects free case review requests from injured people in the United States and shares them with independent attorneys and law firms. It is not a law firm and does not give legal advice. Requests may be shared with independent attorneys and legal services partners who handle inquiries in your state, and most personal injury attorneys work on contingency. If you were hurt in a crash in El Cajon, on foot or in a vehicle, you can request a free case review.
Frequently asked questions
How many pedestrians were killed in El Cajon crashes from 2020 to 2024?
Twenty-five. Pedestrians were the largest group among El Cajon's 61 traffic deaths from 2020 through 2024 in NHTSA's FARS data, one more than the 24 drivers killed. Counting a bicyclist and three people on personal conveyances, 29 of the 61 were outside a vehicle. In 23 of El Cajon's 59 fatal crashes, the first person or thing struck was a pedestrian.
Which road in El Cajon has the most fatal crashes?
I-8. Its 11 fatal crashes in El Cajon from 2020 through 2024 killed 11 people, the latest in 2024, and that is six more crashes than E Main St, which had 5 that killed 6 people. Chase Ave and Broadway tie for third with 4 each. The counts show where crashes were recorded; fault in any one crash depends on its own evidence.
Is there 2025 fatal crash data for El Cajon?
Not in NHTSA's FARS data yet. NHTSA's latest national file, the 2024 Annual Report File, shows 11 fatal crashes and 12 deaths in El Cajon that year, and its counts are subject to revision. NHTSA publishes each year's file some months after the year ends, and the 2025 file is not out yet; the place to check for it is NHTSA's FARS page.
Can a pedestrian who was partly at fault still recover in California?
Generally yes. California uses pure comparative negligence, so a pedestrian found partly or even mostly at fault can usually recover damages reduced by that share. Suppose, hypothetically, a pedestrian's losses total $50,000 and she is found 20 percent at fault: she would generally recover $40,000. The driver's fault and the injuries still have to be proven, and an attorney must evaluate the facts of a real El Cajon crash.
What evidence matters after a pedestrian crash in El Cajon?
The most useful evidence is usually gathered early: photos of the crossing point, the signal and the lighting; the names of witnesses; the report from the police agency that responded; and any video from nearby cameras. Medical records tie the injuries to the crash. With 36 of El Cajon's 59 fatal crashes happening after dark, lighting is often part of the dispute. An attorney must evaluate the facts.
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